Pentax K20D Manual de usuario

Busca en linea o descarga Manual de usuario para Cámaras Pentax K20D. Pentax K20D User Manual Manual de usuario

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Thank you for purchasing this PENTAX u Digital Camera. Please read
this manual before using the camera in order to get the most out of all the
features and functions. Keep this manual safe, as it can be a valuable tool in
helping you to understand all the camera capabilities.
Lenses you can use
In general, lenses that can be used with this camera are DA, D FA and FA J lenses and
lenses that have an Aperture s (Auto) position.
To use any other lens or accessory, see p.50 and p.251.
Regarding copyrights
Images taken using the u that are for anything other than personal enjoyment
cannot be used without permission according to the rights as specified in the Copyright
Act. Please take care, as there are even cases where limitations are placed on taking
pictures even for personal enjoyment during demonstrations, performances or of items
on display. Images taken with the purpose of obtaining copyrights also cannot be used
outside the scope of use of the copyright as laid out in the Copyright Act, and care
should be taken here also.
Regarding trademarks
PENTAX and smc PENTAX are trademarks of PENTAX Corporation.
SD logo and SDHC logo are trademarks.
This product includes DNG technology under license by Adobe Systems Incorporated.
The DNG logo is either a registered trademark or trademark of Adobe Systems
Incorporated in the United States and/or other countries.
All other brands or product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their
respective companies.
To users of this camera
There is a possibility that recorded data may be erased or that the camera may not
function correctly when used in surroundings such as installations generating strong
electromagnetic radiation or magnetic fields.
The liquid crystal panel used in the monitor is manufactured using extremely high
precision technology. Although the level of functioning pixels is 99.99% or better, you
should be aware that 0.01% or fewer of the pixels may not illuminate or may illuminate
when they should not. However, this has no effect on the recorded image.
This product supports PRINT Image Matching III. PRINT Image Matching enabled
digital still cameras, printers and software help photographers to produce images more
faithful to their intentions. Some functions are not available on printers that are not
PRINT Image Matching III compliant.
Copyright 2001 Seiko Epson Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
PRINT Image Matching is a trademark of Seiko Epson Corporation.
The PRINT Image Matching logo is a trademark of Seiko Epson Corporation.
Regarding PictBridge
PictBridge allows the user to connect the printer and digital camera directly, using the
unified standard for the direct printout of images. You can print images directly from the
camera through a few simple operations.
There is a possibility that the illustrations and the display screen of the monitor in this
manual are different from the actual product.
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Indice de contenidos

Pagina 1

Thank you for purchasing this PENTAX u Digital Camera. Please read this manual before using the camera in order to get the most out of all the feature

Pagina 2 - ABOUT THE CAMERA

9Deleting Multiple Images ... 185Deleting All Images...

Pagina 3 - PRECAUTIONS FOR BATTERY USAGE

99Shooting Functions4Metering is weighted at the center of the screen. Use this metering when you want to compensate the exposure by experience, inste

Pagina 4

100Shooting Functions4This allows you to deliberately overexpose (brighten) or under-expose (darken) your picture.Select 1/2 EV or 1/3 EV in [2. EV St

Pagina 5

101Shooting Functions4Set Exposure Steps in [2. EV Steps] in the [A Custom Setting] menu to increments of 1/2 EV or 1/3 EV.EV compensation is not avai

Pagina 6

102Shooting Functions4AE Lock is a function that memorizes the exposure prior to taking the picture. Use this when the subject is too small or backlit

Pagina 7 - Contents

103Shooting Functions4You can take multiple frames while creating a single picture.1Select [Multi-exposure] in the [A Rec. Mode] menu and press the fo

Pagina 8 - Shooting Functions 71

104Shooting Functions4FocusingYou can focus with the following methods.You can also choose the autofocus mode from l (Single mode) where the shutter r

Pagina 9 - Playback Functions 169

105Shooting Functions42Look through the viewfinder and press the shutter release button halfway.The focus indicator ] appears in the viewfinder when f

Pagina 10 - Camera Settings 215

106Shooting Functions4AF AdjustmentYou can adjust the AF focusing position with [35. AF Adjustment] in the [A Custom Setting] menu.1 Select [35. AF Ad

Pagina 11 - Appendix 243

107Shooting Functions4Choose the part of the viewfinder to set focus to. The factory default setting is S (Auto).The selected AF point lights red in t

Pagina 12

108Shooting Functions42Look through the viewfinder and check the position of the subject.3Use the four-way controller (2345) to select the desired AF

Pagina 13 - Shows useful information

10Setting the Image File Naming Convention... 230Selecting the Folder Name ...

Pagina 14 - 1 Before Using Your

109Shooting Functions42Center the subject to focus in the viewfinder and press the shutter release button halfway.The focus indicator ] appears and yo

Pagina 15 - Before Using Your Camera

110Shooting Functions4Set [6. AE-L with AF locked] in the [A Custom Setting] menu (p.73) to lock the exposure value while focus is locked. Exposure is

Pagina 16 - Shake Reduction (SR)

111Shooting Functions42Look through the viewfinder, press the shutter release button halfway and turn the focusing ring.The focus indicator ] appears

Pagina 17 - Checking the Contents of the

112Shooting Functions42Look through the viewfinder and turn the focusing ring until the subject looks sharp on the focusing screen.The = button operat

Pagina 18

113Shooting Functions4Checking the Composition, Exposure and Focus Before ShootingYou can use the preview function to check the depth of field, compos

Pagina 19 - Capture Mode

114Shooting Functions41Focus on the subject, and then turn the main switch to |.The mirror raises and a real-time image is displayed on the monitor. T

Pagina 20

115Shooting Functions41Position the subject inside the AF frame and press the shutter release button halfway to focus on the subject.2Turn the main sw

Pagina 21 - Playback Mode

116Shooting Functions4• You can display the Bright/Dark area warning or histogram in Digital Preview. Set in [Digital Preview] (p.229) in the [Q Playb

Pagina 22

117Shooting Functions4Continuous ShootingPictures can be taken continuously while the shutter release button is held down.You can select from g (Conti

Pagina 23 - Display Indicators

118Shooting Functions44Press the four-way controller (3) and use the four-way controller (45) to select g or h.5Press the 4 button.The camera is read

Pagina 24

11This Operating Manual contains the following chapters.Composition of the Operating Manual1 Before Using Your CameraExplains camera characteristics,

Pagina 25 - E na b l e AF

119Shooting Functions4You can take pictures continuously at approximately 21 frames per second.In this mode, images are saved with JPEG Quality set to

Pagina 26

120Shooting Functions4Interval ShootingDuring interval shooting, pictures are taken at a set interval from a set time.1Select [Interval Shooting] in t

Pagina 27

121Shooting Functions47Press the 4 button.The camera is ready to take a series of interval pictures.8Press the shutter release button halfway.The focu

Pagina 28 - Viewfinder

122Shooting Functions4Self-Timer ShootingThis camera has two types of self-timers: g and Z.1Mount the camera onto a tripod.2Press the { button.The Fn

Pagina 29

123Shooting Functions45Press the four-way controller (3) and use the four-way controller (45) to select g or Z.6Press the 4 button.The camera is ready

Pagina 30 - LCD Panel

124Shooting Functions4• The beep can be turned off (p.219).• Exposure may be affected if light enters the viewfinder. Attach the provided ME viewfinde

Pagina 31 - How to Operate the Menu

125Shooting Functions4Remote Control Shooting (Remote Control F: Sold Separately)The shutter can be released from a distance by using the optional rem

Pagina 32

126Shooting Functions45Press the four-way controller (3) and use the four-way controller (45) to select h, i, or i.The self-timer lamp will blink to l

Pagina 33 - Using the Mode Dial

127Shooting Functions4• Exposure may be affected if light enters the viewfinder. Attach the provided ME viewfinder cap or use the AE lock function (p.

Pagina 34 - 2 Getting Started

128Shooting Functions4Using Mirror Up Function to Prevent Camera ShakeUse the Mirror Up function if camera shake is evident even when cable switch (op

Pagina 35 - Attaching the Strap

12The symbols used in this Operating Manual are explained below.1Shows reference page number explaining a related operation.Shows useful information.S

Pagina 36 - Using the Battery

129Shooting Functions4Changing the Shooting Conditions Automatically when Shooting (Auto Bracket)You can take continuous pictures with different expos

Pagina 37 - Open the battery cover

130Shooting Functions42Set the step interval.Turn the rear e-dial while pressing the ] button. The available bracketing amounts in [2. EV Steps] in th

Pagina 38 - Getting Started

131Shooting Functions4You can save pictures with three different white balance, saturation, hue, sharpness and contrast levels.Unlike exposure bracket

Pagina 39 - Battery Level Indicator

132Shooting Functions45Press the four-way controller (3) to select [Bracketing amount] and press the four-way controller (5).Use the four-way controll

Pagina 40

133Shooting Functions4Storing User SettingsYou can store the current camera settings and easily retrieve them simply by setting the mode dial to A.The

Pagina 42 - Write-protect

5 Using the FlashThis chapter provides details on the built-in flash of u and describes how to take pictures with the external flash.Compensating Flas

Pagina 43 - When the File Format is JPEG

136Using the Flash5Compensating Flash OutputYou can change the flash output in a range of –2.0 to +1.0. The flash compensation values are as follows f

Pagina 44 - When the File Format is RAW

137Using the Flash5Allowing Shooting while Charging FlashYou can set to enable shooting while flash is being charged.Set [On] for [28. Release when Ch

Pagina 45 - Turning the Camera On and Off

138Using the Flash5Flash Characteristics in Each Exposure Mode• When taking a moving subject, you can use the flash to change the blur effect.• Any de

Pagina 46 - Initial Settings

1 Before Using Your CameraCheck the package contents and names and functions of working parts before use.u Camera Characteristics ...

Pagina 47

139Using the Flash5You can use slow-speed sync when shooting portraits with the sunset in the background. Both the portrait and the background are cap

Pagina 48

140Using the Flash5Trailing curtain sync discharges the flash immediately before the shutter curtain closes. When shooting moving objects with a slow

Pagina 49 - Setting the Date and Time

141Using the Flash5Distance and Aperture when Using the Built-in FlashA set criteria is necessary between the guide number, aperture and distance when

Pagina 50

142Using the Flash5DA, D FA, FA J, FA and F Lens Compatibility with the Built-in FlashDepending on the lens used with the u, even if a lens without a

Pagina 51 - Attaching the Lens

143Using the Flash5Using an External Flash (Optional)Using the optional external flash AF540FGZ, AF360FGZ or AF200FG enables a variety of flash modes,

Pagina 52 - Remove the front lens cap by

144Using the Flash5The AF360FGZ does not have the function to set the FORMAT size to [DIGITAL], but the difference in angle of view between standard 3

Pagina 53

145Using the Flash5With the AF540FGZ or AF360FGZ, you can discharge the flash to take a picture at a shutter speed faster than 1/180 second. High-spee

Pagina 54 - 3 Basic Operations

146Using the Flash5Setting the Channel for the External Flash on the CameraFirst set the channel for the external flash unit on the camera.1 Set the c

Pagina 55 - Basic Shooting Operation

147Using the Flash5Wireless Shooting Using a Combination of the Built-in Flash and an External Flash Unit1 Remove the external flash unit for which t

Pagina 56

148Using the Flash5As with the built-in flash, red-eye reduction is available with an external flash.This may not be available on some flashes or may

Pagina 57 - Basic Operations

14Before Using Your Camera1u Camera Characteristics• Features a 23.4×15.6 mm CMOS sensor with approximately 14.6 million effective pixels for high pre

Pagina 58 - Review the captured image on

149Using the Flash5As shown in the illustration below, attach the Hot Shoe Adapter FG (optional) to the camera hot shoe and an Off-Camera Shoe Adapter

Pagina 59

150Using the Flash5When combining two or more external flashesCombining two or more external flashes (AF540FGZ, AF360FGZ or AF200FG) or using an exter

Pagina 60 - Using a Zoom Lens

151Using the Flash5You can connect an external flash to the camera with a sync cord by using the X-sync socket.X-sync Socket• The use of high-voltage

Pagina 62 - CUSTOM IMAGE

6 Shooting SettingsThis chapter describes how to set the save format for pictures taken and other settings.Setting the Image Processing Method in Capt

Pagina 63

154Shooting Settings6Setting the Image Processing Method in Capture Mode (Custom Image)By using Custom Image to change the [Image Tone], you can adjus

Pagina 64

155Shooting Settings62Press the 4 button.The Custom Image screen appears.After the power is turned on, the last image taken is displayed in the backgr

Pagina 65 - Daylight-Sync Shooting

156Shooting Settings6Setting the File FormatYou can select the number of recorded pixels from X, J, P and i. The more pixels there are, the larger the

Pagina 66 - Reduction Function

157Shooting Settings6You can set the image quality level. The file size will also differ according to the [JPEG Rec. Pixels] setting. The default sett

Pagina 67 - Turn on the Shake Reduction

158Shooting Settings6You can set the format of image files. The default setting is JPEG.Set [File Format] in the [A Rec. Mode] menu. (p.72) When the f

Pagina 68 - [Focal Length]

Before Using Your Camera115• Features Hyper-program and Hyper-manual modes that let you take pictures with the intended exposure. Also features Sensit

Pagina 69 - Playing Back Still Pictures

159Shooting Settings6You can set the function when the | button (p.19) is pressed.The following settings are available.1Select [| Button] in the [A Re

Pagina 70 - 5 : The next image appears

160Shooting Settings6White balance is a function for adjusting the color of an image so that white objects appear white. Set the white balance if you

Pagina 71 - Deleting Images

161Shooting Settings62Press the four-way controller (4).The White Balance screen appears.3Press the four-way controller (23) and set.Set the main swit

Pagina 72 - 4 Shooting Functions

162Shooting Settings6The u allows you to fine tune the White Balance setting.1Perform desired settings in Steps 1 to 3 of “Setting the White Balance”.

Pagina 73

163Shooting Settings6 You can adjust the white balance depending on the light source when taking pictures. With Manual White Balance, the camera can s

Pagina 74

164Shooting Settings66Press the shutter release button fully.Slide the focus mode lever to \ when the shutter cannot be released.The screen to select

Pagina 75

165Shooting Settings6Use figures to set the color temperature.1Press the { button.The Fn menu appears.2Press the four-way controller (4).The White Bal

Pagina 76

166Shooting Settings67Adjust the Color Temperature with the front and rear e-dial.Color Temperature steps differ depending on the e-dial.* The default

Pagina 77 - Setting the Exposure

167Shooting Settings6You can set the color space to use. The default setting is [sRGB].Set [Color Space] in the [A Rec. Mode] menu. (p.72) Setting the

Pagina 79 - Setting the Sensitivity

16Before Using Your Camera1Checking the Contents of the PackageThe following accessories are packaged with your camera.Check that all accessories are

Pagina 80 - Expanding the Dynamic Range

7 Playback FunctionsThis chapter describes how to use the various playback functions in Playback mode.How to Operate the Menus During Playback ...170R

Pagina 81 - Changing the Exposure Mode

170Playback Functions7How to Operate the Menus During PlaybackPress the 3 button in Playback mode. The [Q Playback] menu appears.Perform settings rela

Pagina 82

171Playback Functions7Press the { button during playback. The Fn menu appears.Press the four-way controller (2345) or the 4 button to set the operatio

Pagina 83 - About Program Line

172Playback Functions7Rotating ImagesThe u features a function that uses a sensor to rotate and correct the direction of the image when an image is ca

Pagina 84 - Using the B (Green) Mode

173Playback Functions7Enlarging Playback ImagesImages can be magnified up to 32 times in playback mode.1Press the Q button and use the four-way contro

Pagina 85

174Playback Functions72Turn the rear e-dial to the right (toward y).Image enlarges at each calibration (1.2 times* to 32 times).Operations available d

Pagina 86 - Hyper-program

175Playback Functions7Displaying Multiple ImagesYou can display 4, 9 or 16 images on the monitor at the same time.The default setting is 9-image displ

Pagina 87

176Playback Functions73Turn the rear e-dial to the right (towards y) or press the 4 button.A full screen display of the selected image appears.1In the

Pagina 88 - Set the mode dial to b

177Playback Functions7Displaying a FolderYou can display the contents of folders in the multi-image display screen.1Turn the rear e-dial to the left i

Pagina 89 - Exposure Warning

178Playback Functions7Comparing ImagesYou can display two images side-by-side.1Press the { button in Playback mode, and then press the 4 button.Two im

Pagina 90 - Set the mode dial to c

17Before Using Your Camera1Names and Functions of Working PartsCameraTripod socketBattery coverSelf-Timer lamp/Remote control receiverAF couplerMirror

Pagina 91

179Playback Functions7SlideshowYou can play back all images recorded on your SD Memory Card successively. To start continuous playback, use the menu s

Pagina 92

180Playback Functions73Press the four-way controller (5).Start screen is displayed and slideshow begins.Operations available during a slideshowOperati

Pagina 93 - About the Green Button

181Playback Functions7Set image display interval for slideshow to [3 sec], [5 sec], [10 sec] or [30 sec]. The default setting is [3 sec].Set whether o

Pagina 94 - Using a (Hyper-manual) Mode

182Playback Functions7Changing Playback Display MethodThe camera switches display information when you press the M button in the Playback screen.A his

Pagina 95

183Playback Functions7Understanding BrightnessIf the brightness is correct, the graph peaks in the middle. If the image is too dark, the peak is on th

Pagina 96 - Combining with L

184Playback Functions7You can set whether or not to display the Bright/Dark area warning in Playback mode and set the initial magnification when enlar

Pagina 97 - Using the p (Bulb) Mode

185Playback Functions7Deleting Multiple ImagesYou can delete all saved images at once.1Press the Q button.2Press the i button twice.The Delete All scr

Pagina 98 - Set the mode dial to M

186Playback Functions74Press the 4 button.All images are deleted.A confirmation screen appears when there are protected images. Press the four-way con

Pagina 99 - Selecting the Metering Method

187Playback Functions73Press the i button.9 appears on the images.4Use the four-way controller (2345) to move to the images to delete and press the 4

Pagina 100 - Metering

188Playback Functions7You can delete all images in a selected folder.1Turn the rear e-dial to the left (toward f) in Playback mode to display the fold

Pagina 101 - Adjusting the Exposure

18Before Using Your Camera1Functions of buttons, dials and levers used during shooting are noted.* The factory default settings are explained here. De

Pagina 102 - (Flash X-sync speed)

189Playback Functions7Protecting Images from Deletion (Protect)You can protect images from being accidentally deleted.1Press the Q button and use the

Pagina 103 - Press the L button

190Playback Functions71Press the Q button.2Press the Z button twice.The Protect all images screen appears.3Press the four-way controller (23) to selec

Pagina 104 - Shooting Functions

191Playback Functions7Connecting the Camera to AV EquipmentBy using the provided video cable (I-VC28), you can play back images using a TV or other de

Pagina 106 - Look through the viewfinder

8 Processing ImagesThis chapter describes how to process pictures taken and edit RAW images.Processing Images with Digital Filters ...194Edi

Pagina 107 - AF Adjustment

194Processing Images8Processing Images with Digital FiltersYou can edit shot images using digital filters. Processed images are saved under a differen

Pagina 108

195Processing Images83Use the four-way controller (45) to select an image.4Use the four-way controller (23) to select a filter.Select a filter and pre

Pagina 109 - Fixing the Focus (Focus Lock)

196Processing Images8When another image is selected with the four-way controller (45), the image appears in the set filter.6Press the 4 button.The sav

Pagina 110

197Processing Images8Editing RAW ImagesYou can convert captured RAW files into JPEG or TIFF files.1Press the { button in Playback mode.The Fn menu app

Pagina 111 - Using the Focus Indicator

198Processing Images84Press the 4 button.The save confirmation screen appears.5Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Save as].Press the 3 button

Pagina 112

1We have paid close attention to the safety of this product. When using this product, we request your special attention regarding items marked with th

Pagina 113 - Using the = Button

Before Using Your Camera1196 Focus mode leverSwitches between autofocus mode (k, l) (p.104) and manual focus mode (\) (p.110).7 | buttonSaves JPEG an

Pagina 114 - Selecting the Preview Method

199Processing Images84Press the four-way controller (2345) to select the RAW image to edit and press the 4 button to select the check box (O).Press th

Pagina 115 - Displaying the Preview

200Processing Images8Specifies the parameters for editing RAW images. When multiple images are selected, all images are edited with the same parameter

Pagina 116

201Processing Images83Use the four-way controller (45) to change the parameter.Use the four-way controller (5) to display the setting screen for White

Pagina 117

Memo202

Pagina 118 - Continuous Shooting

9 Printing from the CameraThis chapter describes how to make the printing settings.Setting the Printing Service (DPOF) ...204Printing U

Pagina 119 - Press the 4 button

204Printing from the Camera9Setting the Printing Service (DPOF)You can order conventional photograph prints by taking the SD Memory Card with recorded

Pagina 120 - [A Rec. Mode] menu is used

205Printing from the Camera94Use the four-way controller (45) to choose the number of copies and press the four-way controller (3).The frame moves to

Pagina 121 - Interval Shooting

206Printing from the Camera92Press the four-way controller (2).The DPOF screen appears.3Press the { button.The screen for making DPOF settings for all

Pagina 122

207Printing from the Camera9Printing Using PictBridgeThis function lets you print images directly from the camera without using a PC (direct printing)

Pagina 123 - Self-Timer Shooting

208Printing from the Camera91Press the 3 button.2Use the four-way controller (45) to select the [R Set-up] menu.3Use the four-way controller (23) to s

Pagina 124

20Before Using Your Camera1Functions of buttons, dials and levers used during playback are noted.* The factory default settings are explained here. De

Pagina 125

209Printing from the Camera91Turn off the camera.2Face the arrow on the provided USB cable toward the S mark on the camera, and connect the camera and

Pagina 126 - Control F: Sold Separately)

210Printing from the Camera91Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Single Image] on the PictBridge menu.2Press the 4 button.The Print single ima

Pagina 127

211Printing from the Camera97Press the { button.The screen for changing print settings appears.8Select [Paper Size] and press the four-way controller

Pagina 128

212Printing from the Camera91Use the four-way controller (23) to select [All Images] on the PictBridge menu.2Press the 4 button.The Print all images s

Pagina 129 - Camera Shake

213Printing from the Camera91Use the four-way controller (23) to select [DPOF AUTOPRINT] on the PictBridge menu.2Press the 4 button.The Print w/DPOF s

Pagina 131 - Set the step interval

10Camera SettingsThis chapter describes how to change the camera settings.How to Operate the [R Set-up] Menu ...216Formatting the SD Memor

Pagina 132 - Auto Bracketing order

216Camera Settings10How to Operate the [R Set-up] MenuPress the 3 button and use the four-way controller (45) to display the [R Set-up] menu.Perform v

Pagina 133 - Take the picture

217Camera Settings10*1 Refer to p.11 of the “PENTAX PHOTO Browser 3/PENTAX PHOTO Laboratory 3 Operating Manual” for details on connecting the camera t

Pagina 134 - Storing User Settings

218Camera Settings10Formatting the SD Memory CardUse this camera to format (initialize) an SD Memory Card that is unused or has been used on other cam

Pagina 135

Before Using Your Camera1211 Green buttonPress in Enlarged view to increase the magnification. (p.173) 2 Shutter release buttonPress halfway to switch

Pagina 136 - 5 Using the Flash

219Camera Settings10Setting the Beep Setting, Date and Time, and Display LanguageYou can turn the camera operation beep on or off. The default setting

Pagina 137 - Compensating Flash Output

220Camera Settings10You can change the initial date and time settings. You can also set the display style. Choose [mm/dd/yy], [dd/mm/yy] or [yy/mm/dd]

Pagina 138 - Using the Flash

221Camera Settings10The date and time selected in “Initial Settings” (p.45) serve as the date and time of your present location.Setting [World Time] e

Pagina 139 - Exposure Mode

222Camera Settings107Use the four-way controller (3) to select [DST].8Use the four-way controller (45) to select O (On) or P (Off).Select O (On) if th

Pagina 140 - Using the Slow-Speed Sync

223Camera Settings10List of World Time CitiesRegion City Region CityNorth AmericaHonolulu Africa/West AsiaDakarAnchorage AlgiersVancouver Johannesburg

Pagina 141 - Using Trailing Curtain Sync

224Camera Settings10You can change the language in which the menus, error messages, etc. are displayed.Set in [Language/ ] in the [R Set-up] menu. (p.

Pagina 142

225Camera Settings10Adjusting the Monitor and the Menu DisplayYou can set the size of the text selected in the menus to [Std.] (normal display) or [La

Pagina 143 - Lens Name Compatibility

226Camera Settings10You can adjust the brightness of the monitor. Adjust settings when the monitor is hard to see.Set in [Brightness Level] in the [R

Pagina 144

227Camera Settings105Press the 3 button.The camera returns to the Capture or Playback mode.You can perform the settings related to Instant Review and

Pagina 145 - Using P-TTL Auto Mode

228Camera Settings104Use the four-way controller (3) to select [Histogram].5Use the four-way controller (45) to select O (On) or P (Off) for [Histogra

Pagina 146 - Using in Wireless Mode

22Before Using Your Camera1Display IndicatorsThe following indicators appear on the monitor depending on the status of the camera.Guides appear on the

Pagina 147

229Camera Settings10You can set whether or not to display the histogram and Bright/Dark area warning during Digital Preview. The default setting is [O

Pagina 148 - Wireless Shooting

230Camera Settings10Setting the Image File Naming ConventionYou can select the method for assigning the folder names for storing images. The default s

Pagina 149 - Trailing Curtain Sync

231Camera Settings10You can change the file names of images.The default naming conventions for the color space (p.167) settings are as follows.[xxxx]

Pagina 150 - Discharging Multiple Flashes

232Camera Settings104After entering the desired characters, press the { button.The text is changed.5Press the 3 button twice.The camera returns to the

Pagina 151 - Contrast-Control-Sync Flash

233Camera Settings10Selecting the Video Output Format and Power SettingsWhen you connect the camera to AV equipment such as a TV, choose the appropria

Pagina 152 - X-sync Socket

234Camera Settings10You can set the battery priority to the camera or the battery grip when a battery grip (p.256) is attached. The default setting is

Pagina 153

235Camera Settings10Using Pixel MappingPixel mapping is a function for mapping out and correcting for defective pixels in the CMOS sensor.1Select [Pix

Pagina 154 - 6 Shooting Settings

236Camera Settings10Selecting Capture Mode Settings to Save in the CameraYou can select which settings to save when the camera is turned off.The follo

Pagina 155 - The shooting Fn menu appears

11Resetting to Default SettingsResets the camera settings.Resetting Rec. Mode/Playback/Set-up Menu ...238Resetting the Custom Function Menu ...

Pagina 156 - Shooting Settings

238Resetting to Default Settings11Resetting Rec. Mode/Playback/Set-up MenuSettings in [A Rec. Mode] menu, [Q Playback] menu and [R Set-up] menu can be

Pagina 157 - Setting the File Format

Before Using Your Camera123Press the M button in Capture mode to display the capture function settings on the monitor for 30 seconds.Press the four-wa

Pagina 158 - Recordable image no

239Resetting to Default Settings11Resetting the Custom Function MenuReset settings in [A Custom Setting] menu to default settings.Settings in [A Rec.

Pagina 159

240Resetting to Default Settings11Resetting Other SettingsYou can reset saved USER mode settings to their default settings.1Set the mode dial to A.2Se

Pagina 160

241Resetting to Default Settings11If you changed the file name setting (p.231), you can reset this to the default setting.1Select [File Name] in the [

Pagina 162

12AppendixDefault Settings ...244Functions Available with Various Lens Combinations ...

Pagina 163

244Appendix12Default SettingsThe table below lists the factory default settings.Table notations are as follows.The current setting (last memory) is sa

Pagina 164 - The Fn menu appears

245Appendix12[Q Playback] Menu[R Set-up] MenuItem Default SettingResetSettingPagePlayback displayBright/Dark areaP (Off) Yesp.184Quick ZoomP (Off) Yes

Pagina 165

246Appendix12*1 Reset only for [Reset USER setting] displayed when Mode dial is set to A (USER).*2 Reset only for [Reset File Name] in the [File Name]

Pagina 166

247Appendix12*1 The saved adjustment value is reset only for [Reset] in the [35. AF Adjustment] menu.*2 The [A Custom Setting] menu settings are reset

Pagina 167

248Appendix12Fn Menu*1 Automatically discharged in Green Mode.*2 [Bright] when [Language/ ] is set to a language other than Japanese.*3 The filter col

Pagina 168 - Setting the Color Space

24Before Using Your Camera1 Detailed information display (p.2)1 Battery usage condition (p.234)2 Camera battery power (p.38, p.234)3 Grip battery pow

Pagina 169

249Appendix12Functions Available with Various Lens CombinationsLenses that can be used with this cameraOnly DA and FA J lenses and D FA/FA/F/A lenses

Pagina 170 - 7 Playback Functions

250Appendix12Lens names and mount namesDA lenses with an ultrasonic motor and FA zoom lenses with power zoom use the KAF2 mount.FA prime lenses (non-z

Pagina 171 - Playback

251Appendix12Notes on [36. Using Aperture Ring]Aperture Ring UseWhen [36. Using aperture ring] is set to [Permitted] in [A Custom Setting] menu (p.75)

Pagina 172

252Appendix12Cleaning the CMOS SensorShadows may appear in the image for white backgrounds and other shooting conditions if the CMOS sensor becomes di

Pagina 173 - Rotating Images

253Appendix121Select [Dust Alert] in the [R Set-up] menu.2Press the four-way controller (5).3Point the lens at a white wall or other uniform surface a

Pagina 174 - Enlarging Playback Images

254Appendix12Raise the mirror up and open the shutter to clean with a blower. Please contact PENTAX Service Center for professional cleaning because t

Pagina 175 - (toward y)

255Appendix124Press the four-way controller (5).The Sensor Cleaning screen appears.5Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Mirror Up].6Press the

Pagina 176 - Displaying Multiple Images

256Appendix12Optional AccessoriesA number of dedicated accessories are available for this camera. Please contact a PENTAX Service Center for details r

Pagina 177 - 5 16 images

257Appendix12Auto Flash AF540FGZAuto Flash AF360FGZThe AF540FGZ and AF360FGZ are P-TTL auto flash units with a maximum guide number of approximately 5

Pagina 178 - Displaying a Folder

258Appendix12Off-camera Shoe Clip CL-10When using the AF540FGZ or AF360FGZ as a wireless flash, this large clip is used for setting the external flash

Pagina 179 - Comparing Images

Before Using Your Camera125Every time you press the M button during playback, the camera switches screen displays in the following order: Standard dis

Pagina 180 - Slideshow

259Appendix12ME Viewfinder Cap (*)Eyecup FP (*)LF-80: AF Frame Matte (standard)LL-80: AF Divided MatteLI-80: AF Scale MatteConnect to the cable switch

Pagina 181 - Stop the slideshow

260Appendix12Camera Case O-CC55Camera Strap O-ST53 (*)Clean the optical parts such as the CMOS sensor and lens of this camera.Body Mount Cap KHot Shoe

Pagina 182

261Appendix12Error MessagesError Message DescriptionMemory card fullThe SD Memory Card is full and no more images can be saved. Insert a new SD Memory

Pagina 183 - Using the Histogram

262Appendix12Not enough battery remaining to activate Pixel MappingAppears during pixel mapping if the battery level is insufficient. Replace the batt

Pagina 184 - 1 Playing Back Images (p.68)

263Appendix12No ink in the printer Printer has run out of ink. Replace ink and print.Paper stuck in the printerPaper is jammed in the printer. Remove

Pagina 185

264Appendix12TroubleshootingWe recommend checking the following items before contacting a service center.Problem Cause RemedyThe camera does not turn

Pagina 186 - Deleting Multiple Images

265Appendix12In rare cases, the camera may not operate correctly due to static electricity. This can be remedied by taking the battery out and putting

Pagina 187 - Display)

266Appendix12Main SpecificationsNumber of ShotsTypeTTL autofocus, auto-exposure SLR digital-still camera with built-in retractable P-TTL flashEffectiv

Pagina 188 - 9 appears on the images

267Appendix12JPEG Quality (Compression): Z (Premium) = 1/2.8, C (Best) = 1/4.5, D (Better) = 1/8, E (Good) = 1/16Recorded PixelsFile Format/JPEG Quali

Pagina 189 - Deleting a Folder

268Appendix12LCD Panel Displayb is lit = Built-in flash ready, b is blinking = Flash should be used or incompatible lens is being used, 3 = Auto disch

Pagina 190 - (Protect)

26Before Using Your Camera1 Histogram DisplayThe u features two histogram displays. The “Brightness histogram” shows the distribution of brightness a

Pagina 191

269Appendix12Built-in FlashP-TTL built-in flash with serial control, GN approx. 13 (ISO 100 • m), Angles of coverage: 18 mm lens angle of view, Flash

Pagina 192 - Equipment

270Appendix12GlossaryAdobeRGBColor space recommended by Adobe Systems, Inc. for commercial printing. Wider range of color reproduction than sRGB. Cove

Pagina 193

271Appendix12CMOS SensorPhotography element which converts the light entering through the lens into electric signals that create the image.Color Space

Pagina 194 - 8 Processing Images

272Appendix12Dynamic Range (D-Range)Indicated with a value expressing the light level reproducible in an image.This is the same as the term “latitude”

Pagina 195

273Appendix12MiredProportional scale of measurement that consistently shows color change per unit. Determined by multiplying the inverse of the color

Pagina 196 - Color Filter Slim Filter

274Appendix12sRGB (standard RGB)International standard of color space established by the IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission). This is defi

Pagina 197 - (23) to select [Save as]

27512AppendixIndexSymbols[A Custom Setting] Menu ...73, 170, 246i (Delete) button ...21, 70m (EV Compensation) button ...

Pagina 198 - Editing RAW Images

27612Appendix[A Custom Setting] Menu ...73, 170, 246DDate Adjust ...48Date change ...

Pagina 199 - Editing All RAW Images

27712AppendixHigh-ISO Noise Reduction ...80High-Speed Flash Sync Mode ...145Histogram ...26, 1

Pagina 200 - Processing Images

27812AppendixPrint Service ...204Print Single Image ...210Printer connection ...209Program Line ...

Pagina 201 - Specifying the Parameters

Before Using Your Camera127Viewfinder1 AF frame (p.52)2 Spot metering frame (p.98)3 AF point (p.107)4 Flash status (p.60)Appears when flash is availab

Pagina 202

27912AppendixVVideo cable ...191Video Output Format ...233Viewfinder ...27, 52Vignetting ...

Pagina 203

28012AppendixWARRANTY POLICYAll PENTAX cameras purchased through authorized bona fide photographic distribution channels are guaranteed against defect

Pagina 204 - 9 Printing from the Camera

28112Appendixrequired, please keep the receipt or bills covering the purchase of your equipment for at least a year. Before sending your equipment for

Pagina 205 - Printing Single Images

28212AppendixFor customers in USASTATEMENT OF FCC COMPLIANCEThis device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following

Pagina 206 - Settings for All Images

Declaration of ConformityAccording to 47CFR, Parts 2 and 15 forClass B Personal Computers and PeripheralsWe: PENTAX Imaging CompanyA Division of PENTA

Pagina 207 - Printing from the Camera

Information on disposal for users1. In the European UnionIf your product is marked with this symbol, it means that used electrical/electronic products

Pagina 209 - Setting Transfer Mode

28Before Using Your Camera110 File format (p.158)Displays the image save format in RAW/RAW+ format.Not displayed in JPEG format.11 EV compensation (p.

Pagina 210 - The PictBridge menu appears

2 Caution• Do not short the battery or dispose of the battery in fire. Do not disassemble the battery. The battery could explode or catch fire.• Remov

Pagina 211

Before Using Your Camera129The following information appears in the LCD panel on top of the camera.LCD Panel1 Shutter speed (p.76) 6 Auto bracket (p.1

Pagina 212

30Before Using Your Camera1How to Operate the MenuThis section explains operation methods for [A Rec. Mode] menu, [Q Playback] menu, [R Set-up] menu a

Pagina 213 - Printing All Images

Before Using Your Camera131Procedure to set the [JPEG Quality] on the [A Rec. Mode] menu is explained as an example.3Use the four-way controller (23)

Pagina 214 - Disconnecting the USB Cable

32Before Using Your Camera1Using the Mode DialYou can switch the Exposure mode by setting the icons on the mode dial to the dial indicator.Item Functi

Pagina 215

2 Getting StartedThis chapter explains your first steps from purchasing the camera to taking pictures. Be sure to read it and follow the instructions.

Pagina 216 - 10Camera Settings

34Getting Started2Attaching the Strap1Pass the end of the strap through the strap lug, then secure it on the inside of the clasp.2Pass the other end o

Pagina 217 - [R Set-up] Menu Setting Items

35Getting Started2Using the BatteryInsert the battery into the camera. Use only a D-LI50 battery.When using the battery for the first time, or when th

Pagina 218

36Getting Started2When using the battery for the first time, charge the battery and insert it into the camera.1Open the battery cover.Lift the battery

Pagina 219 - Formatting the SD Memory Card

37Getting Started22Face the S mark on the battery towards the monitor, push the battery lock lever in the direction of the arrow (1) and insert the ba

Pagina 220 - Time, and Display Language

38Getting Started2You can confirm remaining battery level by checking the { displayed on the LCD panel.The picture storage capacity (flash use 50%) is

Pagina 221 - Camera Settings

3• Only use the battery charger D-BC50 supplied with the camera. Do not use the product at a voltage other than the specified voltage. Use with a powe

Pagina 222 - Setting the World Time

39Getting Started2We recommend using the AC adapter D-AC50 (optional) when using the monitor for a long time or when connecting to your PC.1Make sure

Pagina 223 - Press the 3 button twice

40Getting Started2Inserting/Removing the SD Memory CardThis camera uses either an SD Memory Card or an SDHC Memory Card. (Both cards are referred to a

Pagina 224 - List of World Time Cities

41Getting Started2Precautions When Using the SD Memory Card• The SD Memory Card is equipped with a write-protect switch. Setting the switch to LOCK pr

Pagina 225 - Setting the Display Language

42Getting Started2Choose the number of pixels (size) and quality level (JPEG data compression rate) of pictures according to how you intend to use the

Pagina 226 - Setting the Text Size

43Getting Started2With u, you can record in the versatile JPEG format or the high quality and editable RAW format. For RAW file format, you can select

Pagina 227 - Tuning)

44Getting Started2Turning the Camera On and Off1Move the main switch to [ON] position.The camera will turn on.Move the main switch to [OFF] position t

Pagina 228 - View and Digital Preview

45Getting Started2Initial SettingsThe first time the camera is turned on after purchasing, the [Language/ ] screen appears on the monitor. Follow the

Pagina 229

46Getting Started22Press the 4 button.The [Initial Setting] screen for the selected language appears.Press the four-way controller (3) twice and proce

Pagina 230 - Setting the Digital Preview

47Getting Started2When an Incorrect Language is SetWhen you mistakenly select a language in the [Language/ ] screen, you can perform the following ope

Pagina 231 - Convention

48Getting Started2Set the current date and time and the display style.1Press the four-way controller (5).The frame moves to [mm/dd/yy].2Use the four-w

Pagina 232 - Setting the File Name

4• Do not clean the product with organic solvents such as thinner or alcohol benzene.• Do not subject the camera to high temperatures or high humidity

Pagina 233

49Getting Started27Press the four-way controller (5).The frame moves to the month.8Use the four-way controller (23) to set the month.Set the day and y

Pagina 234 - Setting Auto Power Off

50Getting Started2Attaching the LensAll camera exposure modes are available when using DA, D FA, FA J or other lenses with an Aperture s (Auto) positi

Pagina 235 - Selecting a Battery

51Getting Started24Remove the front lens cap by pushing the indicated portions inward.To detach the lens, hold down the lens unlock button (3) and tur

Pagina 236 - Using Pixel Mapping

52Getting Started2Adjusting the Viewfinder DiopterAdjust the viewfinder to suit your eyesight.If it is difficult to see the viewfinder image clearly,

Pagina 237 - Save in the Camera

3 Basic OperationsThis chapter explains basic operations for shooting by setting mode dial to Green mode (automatic exposure according to the Normal p

Pagina 238 - 11Resetting to Default

54Basic Operations3Basic Shooting OperationHow you hold the camera is important when taking pictures.• Hold the camera firmly with both hands.• Press

Pagina 239 - Settings

55Basic Operations3The u features various Capture modes, Focus modes, and Drive modes suited for your intentions. This section explains how to take pi

Pagina 240

56Basic Operations33Look through the viewfinder to view the subject.A zoom lens can be used to change the size of the subject in the viewfinder.1Using

Pagina 241 - Resetting Other Settings

57Basic Operations36Review the captured image on the monitor.Image appears for 1 second on the monitor after capturing (Instant Review).You can magnif

Pagina 242 - Resetting the File Name

58Basic Operations3The autofocus mechanism is not perfect. Focusing may be difficult when taking pictures under the following conditions ((a) to (f) b

Pagina 244 - 12Appendix

59Basic Operations3Using a Zoom LensEnlarge the subject (telephoto) or capture a wider area (wide angle) with a zoom lens. Adjust it to the desired si

Pagina 245 - Default Settings

60Basic Operations3Using the Built-in FlashIf you wish to discharge the flash in a dark or backlit location, press the K button to pop up the flash. S

Pagina 246 - [R Set-up] Menu

61Basic Operations31Press the { button.The Fn menu appears.When using Slow-speed sync or Slow-speed sync+Red-eye, the shutter speed becomes slower dep

Pagina 247 - P (Off) Yes p.73

62Basic Operations32Press the four-way controller (3).The Flash options screen appears.3Use the four-way controller (45) to choose a flash mode.When n

Pagina 248

63Basic Operations31Press the K button.The built-in flash pops up and begins charging. When the flash is fully charged, E appears in the LCD panel and

Pagina 249

64Basic Operations3“Red-eye” is the phenomenon where eyes look reddish in photographs taken in dark environments with a flash. This is caused by the r

Pagina 250 - Lens Combinations

65Basic Operations3Taking Pictures Using the Shake Reduction FunctionYou can easily take sharp pictures using the Shake Reduction function by simply t

Pagina 251 - Appendix

66Basic Operations31Turn on the Shake Reduction switch.When the shutter release button is pressed halfway, k appears in the viewfinder and the Shake R

Pagina 252

67Basic Operations3The [Input Focal Length] setting menu appears when the camera is turned on with the Shake Reduction switch on and a type of lens th

Pagina 253 - Cleaning the CMOS Sensor

68Basic Operations3Playing Back Still PicturesYou can play back captured still pictures with the camera.1Press the Q button after taking a picture.The

Pagina 254 - Dust Alert screen appears

6FOR USING YOUR CAMERA SAFELY ...1ABOUT THE CAMERA...

Pagina 255 - Removing Dust with a Blower

69Basic Operations32Press the four-way controller (45).4 : The previous image appears.5 : The next image appears.• You can display the next or previou

Pagina 256

70Basic Operations3Deleting ImagesYou can delete one image at a time.1Press the Q button and use the four-way controller (45) to select an image to de

Pagina 257 - Optional Accessories

4 Shooting FunctionsThis chapter describes the various basic and advanced shooting functions available with the u.How to Operate the Shooting Menus .

Pagina 258 - Flash Accessories

72Shooting Functions4How to Operate the Shooting MenusPress the 3 button in Capture mode. The [A Rec. Mode] menu appears.Perform settings related to c

Pagina 259 - For Viewfinder

73Shooting Functions4Set custom functions to fully use the functions of a SLR camera with the Custom Setting Menu. The default setting does not change

Pagina 260 - Remote Control F

74Shooting Functions414. AF by Press HalfwaySets whether to perform AF when the shutter release button is pressed halfway.-15. Superimpose AF AreaSets

Pagina 261 - Camera Case/Strap

75Shooting Functions4Press the { button in Capture mode. The Fn menu appears.Press the four-way controller (2345) or the 4 button to set the operation

Pagina 262 - Error Messages

76Shooting Functions4Setting the ExposureCorrect exposure of the subject is determined by the combination of shutter speed and aperture setting. There

Pagina 263

77Shooting Functions4Adjust the amount of light hitting the CMOS sensor by changing the aperture. Opening the aperture (reduce the aperture value)Obj

Pagina 264

78Shooting Functions4You can set the sensitivity to suit the brightness of the surroundings.The sensitivity can be set to [AUTO] or within a sensitivi

Pagina 265 - Troubleshooting

7Basic Operations 53Basic Shooting Operation ... 54Holding the Camera...

Pagina 266

79Shooting Functions4Press the 4 button in Capture mode. The set sensitivity is displayed on the LCD panel and in the viewfinder. Turn the front e-dia

Pagina 267 - Main Specifications

80Shooting Functions4This camera features the following nine exposure modes.Use the mode dial (p.32) to change the exposure mode. The settings availab

Pagina 268 - = 1/8, E (Good) = 1/16

81Shooting Functions4e (Hyper-program)Automatically sets shutter speed and aperture to the proper exposure according to Program line when taking pictu

Pagina 269

82Shooting Functions4* Refer to p.101 for details on EV compensation for a (Hyper-manual) and M (Flash X-sync speed).M (Flash X-sync speed)The shutter

Pagina 270

83Shooting Functions4Automatically sets shutter speed and aperture to the proper exposure according to Program line when taking pictures.1Set the mode

Pagina 271 - Glossary

84Shooting Functions4Automatically sets shutter speed and aperture to the proper exposure according to Program line when taking pictures.Use the front

Pagina 272

85Shooting Functions4You can set the sensitivity to suit the brightness of the subject.The shutter speed and aperture are automatically set according

Pagina 273

86Shooting Functions42Turn the rear e-dial and adjust the sensitivity.The shutter speed, aperture value and sensitivity are displayed in the viewfinde

Pagina 274

87Shooting Functions4Lets you set the desired shutter speed for expressing moving subjects. When taking pictures of a fast moving subject, you can inc

Pagina 275

88Shooting Functions4• Turn the front e-dial while pressing the m button to change the EV compensation value. (p.100) • Set the shutter speed in incre

Pagina 276

8Using Mirror Up Function to Prevent Camera Shake ... 128Changing the Shooting Conditions Automatically when Shooting (Auto Bracket)...

Pagina 277

89Shooting Functions4Set aperture for controlling the depth of field. The depth of field is deeper and the front and back of the focused object is cle

Pagina 278

90Shooting Functions4• Turn the front e-dial while pressing the m button to change the EV compensation value. (p.100) • Set the aperture value in incr

Pagina 279

91Shooting Functions4You can set both the desired shutter speed and aperture to take the picture.Automatically sets the sensitivity so that the manual

Pagina 280

92Shooting Functions4• Turn the front e-dial while pressing the m button to change the EV compensation value. (p.100) • Set the shutter speed and aper

Pagina 281 - WARRANTY POLICY

93Shooting Functions4This mode is convenient for taking pictures using the same shutter speed and aperture setting combination or taking intentionally

Pagina 282

94Shooting Functions4• When the sensitivity is set to [AUTO] and exposure mode is set to a (Hyper-manual) mode, the sensitivity is the lowest sensitiv

Pagina 283

95Shooting Functions4Combining with LPress the L button (p.102) to record the exposure value in Hyper-manual. If the shutter speed or aperture is then

Pagina 284 - Declaration of Conformity

96Shooting Functions4This mode is useful for the long exposures required for shooting night scenes and fireworks.The shutter remains open as long as t

Pagina 285

97Shooting Functions4The shutter speed is locked at 1/180 seconds. Use this when using an External flash that does not automatically change the shutte

Pagina 286

98Shooting Functions4Choose the part of the screen to use for measuring brightness and determining exposure. L (Multi-segment metering), M (Center-wei

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